Article · A church without fences

Ministering to the Unbeliever and the Uninformed

Pastor Okezie Ofoegbu · 8 min read

The New Testament church never expected everyone in the room to already believe. Here is how a church learns to welcome the seeker and let the Spirit do the rest.

Somewhere along the way, many of us picked up a quiet assumption about church: that it is a room for people who already believe. A club for the convinced. And if you have a friend, a coworker, or a family member who is far from God, the job of getting them ready falls to you. You are supposed to win them, clean them up, get them sorted out on your own, and only then bring them in on a Sunday. But that is not the picture the New Testament paints, and it is not the church we are building here.

The apostle Paul assumed something very different. He assumed that people who did not yet believe would be sitting right there among the worshipers, and he asked the church to think carefully about them.

Therefore if the whole church comes together in one place, and all speak with tongues, and there come in those who are uninformed or unbelievers, will they not say that you are out of your mind? But if all prophesy, and an unbeliever or an uninformed person comes in, he is convinced by all, he is convicted by all... and so, falling down on his face, he will worship God and report that God is truly among you.

1 Corinthians 14:23-25

Notice the two kinds of people Paul names. The unbeliever knows what Christians believe but has decided it is not true, maybe a fairy tale, maybe a nice story for other people. The uninformed person is not hostile at all; they simply do not know what we believe, or they are confused about it. They may honestly wonder whether the Bible says God is an old man with a long beard. Paul does not treat either one as a problem to be managed. He treats them as expected guests, and he shapes the whole gathering with them in mind.

The church was never meant to be a believers-only club

There is a mindset, more common than you would think, that church is for Christians and the rest of the world can come once they have been fixed. In that way of thinking, church is where believers gather to build one another up, receive the word, and worship. And then Monday through Saturday you are on your own, out there single-handedly trying to save your family, your coworkers, and your friends. Get them saved, get them free of their addictions and their wounds, get them all cleaned up and presentable, and then bring them to church on Sunday to meet the pastor. No struggling, unfinished people allowed inside.

Paul says the opposite. Unbelievers and the uninformed will be in your midst, and that is normal. It means we get to build a church where you can bring anyone, no matter how near or far from God they are, without any fear that they will be looked down on, scorned, judged, or scared off. You can bring the person who says, "I think what you believe is a fairy tale." You can bring the person who says, "I have no idea what you believe, but I would like to find out." And you can bring the person who already believes. All three belong in the room.

When we say that, we are standing on solid New Testament ground. Honestly, if you surveyed a church and found that one hundred percent believed the whole of Christianity already, that church would look nothing like the one Paul was writing to. A living church always has seekers in it.

Slow down and look through their eyes

Paul's second expectation is easy to miss. He asks the leaders and the members of the church to slow down and consider the gathering through the eyes of the people who are not yet where they are. Reconsider what you are doing from the perspective of someone who does not do church at all.

He does not say, "If an unbeliever wanders in, don't worry about it, just keep doing what you were going to do, because church is really just for you and God anyway." He asks the harder question: could this put them off? Am I unintentionally placing a barrier between this person and Jesus? There is nothing sinful about a room full of people worshiping freely. But if we never stop to consider the newcomer, we can lose the very opportunity to reach the person the Spirit sent our way.

Picture it honestly. Imagine you do not yet believe. You know your friend goes to church, and you know they have been genuinely kind to you and lived their faith at work. So one day they invite you along, and out of respect for them you decide to go. You know almost nothing about what happens in a church service. You walk in that first morning, and the room is doing things you have no context for at all. If no one thinks about how that lands on you, you may walk out with your stereotypes confirmed instead of challenged.

So we are learning to rethink church through the eyes of the seeker. We ask ourselves: if we did not know God and had never done church, what would we make of this? Would it frighten us, confuse us, or reinforce every wrong idea we already had about Christians? Or would it make us feel genuinely welcome? There is a balance here, and we do not swing to either extreme. We do not empty the gathering of the Spirit's freedom to spare people's comfort, and we do not ignore the newcomer in the name of doing our own thing. We hold both.

When everyone proclaims, seekers become worshipers

Paul's third expectation is the most hopeful of all: that seekers will become worshipers when the Holy Spirit is given room to move. He describes a moment when everyone is prophesying. He does not mean everyone is standing up delivering a formal word from the Lord, because he plainly says everyone is doing it. To prophesy, in its simplest sense, is to proclaim the word of God, and here is the good news: on a Sunday morning and in a small group, every single one of us can do that.

Not everyone will hold a microphone or lead worship. But the person at the welcome table can proclaim the word of God. So can the greeter, the usher, the media team, the follow-up team, and the person who simply says hello. When we have all yielded ourselves to the Holy Spirit, every one of us becomes part of that proclamation.

Even a smile toward a new face can carry the message. Even inviting someone home for lunch and telling them, "You are my brother, you are my sister, this church is for people like you," is the Holy Spirit proclaiming the gospel. Because the truth being announced is simple and enormous: God has accepted every one of us because of Jesus. When a new person walks in, they will pick up on one of three signals almost instantly. Either we are indifferent and don't really care that they came, or we would rather they weren't here, or we have been waiting for them. Let it always be the last one.

Think of the person a typical church might least expect to welcome, someone who arrives looking nothing like the crowd and carrying obvious struggles. Imagine that person walks into Grace Life Center and hears, "Welcome. Can we get you something to eat or drink? Can we show you a seat? How has your week been?" In that moment we have already started proclaiming the gospel. We have already said, without a single sermon, "You are welcome here. You belong here even before you believe like us."

That is why we describe ourselves as a Spirit-sensitive church even more than a seeker-sensitive one. Being sensitive to seekers is good and right, but our deeper aim is to be sensitive to the Spirit's desire to move freely and minister to those seekers through us. When we truly give Him that room, seekers become worshipers.

What the Spirit actually does

Watch what Paul says happens next, because it is remarkable. In an atmosphere of acceptance, love, and grace, where no one is intimidated or judged, the Holy Spirit still does His work. The person becomes aware that they are far from God. The secrets of their heart are laid bare. They may have walked in thinking they were fine, and now they see themselves honestly as someone who is lost and needs God, not because anyone shamed them, but because the Spirit gently opened their eyes.

And then they fall down. It is like collapsing under the weight of your own mistakes and finally surrendering. They say to Jesus, "I have tried to carry this on my own long enough. I don't know why You would want this mess, but You can have it." They yield to Him as King. The one who came in a stranger to God ends up worshiping right beside you, no longer a seeker but a worshiper.

There is more. Paul says they will report that God is truly among us. The person who arrived unsure and uninformed becomes a witness, much like the woman at the well who ran back to her town saying, "Come and see." They go out telling everyone, "God is in that place. God found me there, and He can find you too." That is how a church grows. Programs, media, and publicity all have their place, and we will use them well. But there is no substitute for a room where the Holy Spirit is given freedom to touch people's lives.

The church we are becoming

So here is the question in front of us. What might it look like to have a church in our area that combines the focus, creativity, and warmth of a modern, gospel-centered community with a deep confidence that the Holy Spirit still moves powerfully today? A church where the door is genuinely open to the believer, the unbeliever, and the honestly uninformed alike.

None of us can predict everything that will happen. But this much is worth believing for: a generation of people who are wholeheartedly in love with God, who worship Him above everything else, and who carry that love back into their neighborhoods, workplaces, and families. If that is the church you long for, you already have a part to play. The next person the Spirit sends may be waiting for nothing more than your welcome.